Screening recommendations are based on guidelines from the American College
of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) and the Women’s Preventive
Services Initiative (WPSI). Recommendations may vary based on age, medical
history, and individual risk factors.
Cervical Cancer Screening
Ages 21-29: Pap test every 3 years.
Ages 30-65: Primary high-risk HPV testing every 5 years is preferred. Alternatives
include Pap testing every 3 years or HPV and Pap testing together every 5 years.
Breast Cancer Screening
Starting at age 40: Screening mammography is recommended for women at average risk of breast
cancer, continuing every 1–2 years. Earlier or additional screening
may be appropriate based on personal history, family history, breast density,
or other risk factors.
Osteoporosis Screening
Age 65 and older: Bone-density screening is recommended.
Before age 65:Screening may be recommended based on risk factors.
STI and HIV Screening
Age 24 and younger: Annual chlamydia and gonorrhea screening is recommended for sexually active women.
HIV: Screening is recommended at least once, with additional testing based on risk.
Older women may need STI screening based on individual risk factors.
Urinary Incontinence
Women should be asked about urinary leakage at least annually and how it
affects daily activities and quality of life. Effective treatments are
available.
Mental Health and Intimate Partner Violence
Screening for anxiety, depression, and intimate partner violence is an
important part of preventive care. Intimate partner violence screening
should take place privately and safely. Support and resources are available
when needed.
Annual Well-Woman Visit
An annual well-woman visit helps women stay up to date on preventive care,
discuss health concerns, and review recommended screenings—even
when a Pap test or mammogram is not due.
Gynecology, Women's HealthView Profile
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